PATIENCE | 忍耐
📖 出处:J. Glentworth Butler, Topical Analysis of the Bible(《圣经主题分析》),1897 年出版,公有领域。原书 p. 363–364
正文中的罗马数字引用(如 XI. 268)指向作者另一部著作 The Bible Work 的卷号与页码,保留原样。明显的 OCR 识别错误已修正。经文中文采用和合本通行译法。经文英文原文为 KJV/RV(1611/1885),其下 BSB 行是现代英语对照译文(Berean Standard Bible,公有领域)。
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正文对照 / Text
ENPATIENCE. Literally: forbearance, long-suffering, endurance, continuance. Patience is not a passive, stolid and hopeless condition, but an active, sensitive, expectant state, engaging the full energy of mind, heart and will. Wrought by trial: Rom. 5:3. Tribulation worketh patience. James 1:3. The trying of your faith worketh patience. 2 Thes. 1:4. We ourselves glory in you . . . for your patience and faith in all your persecutions and tribulations. Effects and rewards: Ps. 40:1. I waited patiently for the Lord; and He inclined unto me, and heard my cry. Eccles. 7:8. The patient in spirit is better than the proud in spirit. Rom. 5:4. Patience worketh experience; and experience, hope. Rom. 15:4. That we through patience and comfort of the Scriptures might have hope. Col. 1:11. Strengthened with all might . . . unto all patience and long-suffering with joyfulness. Heb. 6:12. Through faith and patience inherit the promises. Rom. 2:7. To them who by patient continuance in well-doing seek for glory and honor and immortality, eternal life. Heb. 10:36. Ye have need of patience, that, after ye have done the will of God, ye might receive the promise.
BSBRomans 5:3, 4 3 Not only that, but we also rejoice in our sufferings, because we know that suffering produces perseverance; 4 perseverance, character; and character, hope.
中忍耐。字面义为:宽容、恒久忍耐、忍受、持守。忍耐并不是一种被动、木然、无望的状态,而是一种主动、敏感、有所期待的状态,调动着心思、心灵与意志的全部能量。由试炼所造就:罗马书 5:3 —— 患难生忍耐。雅各书 1:3 —— 你们的信心经过试验,就生忍耐。帖撒罗尼迦后书 1:4 —— 甚至我们……为你们夸口,都因你们在所受的一切逼迫患难中,仍旧存忍耐和信心。果效与赏赐:诗篇 40:1 —— 我曾耐性等候耶和华,他垂听我的呼求。传道书 7:8 —— 存心忍耐的,胜过居心骄傲的。罗马书 5:4 —— 忍耐生老练,老练生盼望。15:4 —— 叫我们因圣经所生的忍耐和安慰,可以得着盼望。歌罗西书 1:11 —— 照他荣耀的权能,得以在各样的力上加力,好叫你们凡事欢欢喜喜地忍耐宽容。希伯来书 6:12 —— 借着信心和忍耐承受应许。罗马书 2:7 —— 凡恒心行善、寻求荣耀、尊贵和不能朽坏之福的,就以永生报应他们。希伯来书 10:36 —— 你们必须忍耐,使你们行完了神的旨意,就可以得着所应许的。
ENTo be sought and exercised: 1 Tim. 6:11. Follow after righteousness, godliness, faith, love, patience, meekness. Rom. 12:12. Rejoicing in hope; patient in tribulation. James 5:7, 10, 11. Be patient therefore, brethren, unto the coming of the Lord. Take, my brethren, the prophets . . . for an example of suffering affliction, and of patience. Ye have heard of the patience of Job. 2 Pet. 1:6. Add . . . to temperance patience; and to patience godliness. Heb. 12:1. Let us run with patience the race that is set before us. Ps. 37:7. Rest in the Lord, and wait patiently for Him. Luke 8:15. Bring forth fruit with patience. Luke 21:19. In your patience possess ye your souls. 2 Cor. 6:4. In all things approving ourselves as the ministers of God, in much patience. 1 Thes. 5:14. Be patient toward all men. James 1:4. But let patience have her perfect work, that ye may be perfect and entire, wanting nothing. Its alliances—with hope: Rom. 8:25. If we hope for that we see not, then do we with patience wait for it. 1 Thes. 1:3. Remembering . . . your patience of hope in our Lord Jesus Christ. With other graces: 2 Tim. 3:10. Faith, long-suffering, charity, patience. 2 Pet. 1:6, 7. Temperance, patience, godliness, brotherly kindness, charity. Rev. 13:10. Here is the patience and the faith of the saints. See Waiting on God.
BSBJames 1:4 Allow perseverance to finish its work, so that you may be mature and complete, not lacking anything.
中当追求、当操练:提摩太前书 6:11 —— 要追求公义、敬虔、信心、爱心、忍耐、温柔。罗马书 12:12 —— 在指望中要喜乐,在患难中要忍耐。雅各书 5:7, 10-11 —— 弟兄们哪,你们要忍耐,直到主来。弟兄们,你们要把那先前奉主名说话的众先知当作能受苦能忍耐的榜样。你们听见过约伯的忍耐。彼得后书 1:6 —— 有了节制,又要加上忍耐;有了忍耐,又要加上虔敬。希伯来书 12:1 —— 存心忍耐,奔那摆在我们前头的路程。诗篇 37:7 —— 你当默然倚靠耶和华,耐性等候他。路加福音 8:15 —— 并且忍耐着结实。21:19 —— 你们常存忍耐,就必保全灵魂。哥林多后书 6:4 —— 反倒在各样的事上表明自己是神的用人,就如在许多的忍耐……上。帖撒罗尼迦前书 5:14 —— 也要向众人忍耐。雅各书 1:4 —— 但忍耐也当成功,使你们成全、完备,毫无缺欠。忍耐的盟友——与盼望:罗马书 8:25 —— 但我们若盼望那所不见的,就必忍耐等候。帖撒罗尼迦前书 1:3 —— 在我们父神面前,不住地记念你们因盼望我们主耶稣基督所存的忍耐。与其他美德:提摩太后书 3:10 —— 信心、宽容、爱心、忍耐。彼得后书 1:6-7 —— 节制、忍耐、虔敬、爱弟兄的心、爱众人的心。启示录 13:10 —— 圣徒的忍耐和信心就是在此。参主题词条:等候神。
词汇表(CET-4 及以上)
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性与释义 |
|---|---|---|
| stolid | /ˈstɒlɪd/ | adj. 木然的(真忍耐不是木然)【GRE】 |
| forbearance | /fɔːˈbeərəns/ | n. 宽容【GRE】 |
| temperance | /ˈtempərəns/ | n. 节制【GRE】 |
| charity | /ˈtʃærəti/ | n.【古义】爱心(钦定本译 agape) |
| tribulation | /ˌtrɪbjuˈleɪʃn/ | n. 患难(患难生忍耐)【GRE】 |