JUDGES, CIVIL ｜ 民事审判官

ENJUDGES, CIVIL. Characterized and charged by Moses. Requisites of ability and character: Ex. 18:21, 22. Thou shalt provide out of all the people able men, such as fear God, men of truth, hating unjust gain; and place such over them, to be rulers of thousands, rulers of hundreds, rulers of fifties, and rulers of tens. Charged by Moses: Ex. 23:6-8. (Thou shalt not wrest the judgment of thy poor. . . . And thou shalt take no gift: for a gift blindeth them that have sight, and perverteth the words of the righteous.) Deut. 1:17. (Ye shall not respect persons in judgment; ye shall hear the small as well as the great; ye shall not be afraid of the face of man: for the judgment is God's.) Lev. 19:15. (Thou shalt do no unrighteousness in judgment: thou shalt not respect the person of the poor, nor honor the person of the mighty.) Deut. 16:18-20. (Justice, and only justice, shalt thou follow.) See Civil Government.

BSBExodus 18:21 Furthermore, select capable men from among the people—God-fearing, trustworthy men who are averse to dishonest gain. Appoint them over the people as leaders of thousands, of hundreds, of fifties, and of tens.

中民事审判官。摩西为其立品、授命。才干与品格的必备条件：出埃及记 18:21-22 —— 你要从百姓中拣选有才能的人，就是敬畏神、诚实无妄、恨不义之财的人，派他们作千夫长、百夫长、五十夫长、十夫长，管理百姓。摩西的训令：出埃及记 23:6-8 ——（不可在穷人争讼的事上屈枉正直……不可受贿赂，因为贿赂能叫明眼人变瞎了，又能颠倒义人的话。）申命记 1:17 ——（审判的时候不可看人的外貌；听讼不可分贵贱，不可惧怕人，因为审判是属乎神的。）利未记 19:15 ——（你们施行审判，不可行不义；不可偏护穷人，也不可重看有势力的人。）申命记 16:18-20 ——（你要追求至公至义。）参主题词条：世上的政权（041）。