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CHERUBIM | 基路伯

📖 出处:J. Glentworth Butler, Topical Analysis of the Bible(《圣经主题分析》),1897 年出版,公有领域。原书 p. 50

正文中的罗马数字引用(如 XI. 268)指向作者另一部著作 The Bible Work 的卷号与页码,保留原样。明显的 OCR 识别错误已修正。经文中文采用和合本通行译法。经文英文原文为 KJV/RV(1611/1885),其下 BSB 行是现代英语对照译文(Berean Standard Bible,公有领域)。本词条为原书的索引式短词条,并非扫描缺页。

💡 使用提示:鼠标悬停任意英文单词 1.5 秒(或点击)可查看音标与释义——带下划线的是本词条精编词汇,其余单词自动查通用词典(离线);划选任意单词或短语(如 according to)也可查询并朗读;英文原文默认隐藏,点每节标题右侧的「显示EN」可展开该节,顶部按钮可一次展开全部;顶部另有现代英译与语法说明开关。

正文对照 / Text

ENCHERUBIM. Of Eden: Gen. 3:24. (He placed at the east of the garden of Eden the Cherubim, and the flame of a sword which turned every way, to keep the way of the tree of life.) I. 201-203.

BSBGenesis 3:24 So He drove out the man and stationed cherubim on the east side of the Garden of Eden, along with a whirling sword of flame to guard the way to the tree of life.

中基路伯。伊甸园的基路伯:创世记 3:24 —— 于是把他赶出去了,又在伊甸园的东边安设基路伯和四面转动发火焰的剑,要把守生命树的道路。

ENOf the Tabernacle: Ex. 25:18-20. (Two cherubim of gold, of beaten work, at the two ends of the mercy-seat, stretching forth their wings on high, covering the mercy-seat with their wings.) II. 301. Of Solomon's Temple: 1 Kings 6:23-28. III. 544.

BSBExodus 25:20 And the cherubim are to have wings that spread upward, overshadowing the mercy seat. The cherubim are to face each other, looking toward the mercy seat.

语法of beaten work:锤揲工艺(beaten 过去分词作定语:锤出来的);stretching forth … covering …:两个现在分词短语作伴随状语。cherubim 为希伯来复数(单数 cherub),英语沿用原文复数形式。

中会幕的基路伯:出埃及记 25:18-20 —— 要用金子锤出两个基路伯来,安在施恩座的两头……基路伯要高张翅膀,遮掩施恩座。所罗门圣殿的基路伯:列王纪上 6:23-28(用橄榄木做两个基路伯,各高十肘,安在内殿)。【OCR 注:原书 "1 Kings 6:25" 依主题推定为 6:23-28。】

ENOf Isaiah's Vision: Isa. 6:1-6. VIII. 41. Of Ezekiel's Vision: chaps. 1 and 10. IX. 20. Of John's Vision: Rev. 4. XI. 738.

BSBEzekiel 10:20 These were the living creatures I had seen beneath the God of Israel by the River Kebar, and I knew that they were cherubim.

语法原书把以赛亚书 6 章的撒拉弗(seraphim)也归入本词条——两词同为希伯来复数:cherub/cherubim,seraph/seraphim。

中以赛亚异象中的(撒拉弗与宝座):以赛亚书 6:1-6(我见主坐在高高的宝座上……其上有撒拉弗侍立)。以西结异象中的:以西结书 1 章与 10 章(四活物——人脸、狮脸、牛脸、鹰脸;轮中套轮)。约翰异象中的:启示录 4 章(宝座周围的四活物,昼夜不住地说:圣哉!圣哉!圣哉!)。

词汇表(CET-4 及以上)

单词音标词性与释义
cherub/ˈtʃerəb/n. 基路伯(复数 cherubim)
vision/ˈvɪʒn/n. 异象;视觉