ANGER OF MAN | 人的怒气
📖 出处:J. Glentworth Butler, Topical Analysis of the Bible(《圣经主题分析》),1897 年出版,公有领域。原书 p. 19–20
正文中的罗马数字引用(如 XI. 268)指向作者另一部著作 The Bible Work 的卷号与页码,保留原样。明显的 OCR 识别错误已修正。经文中文采用和合本通行译法。经文英文原文为 KJV/RV(1611/1885),其下 BSB 行是现代英语对照译文(Berean Standard Bible,公有领域)。
💡 使用提示:鼠标悬停任意英文单词 1.5 秒(或点击)可查看音标与释义——带下划线的是本词条精编词汇,其余单词自动查通用词典(离线);划选任意单词或短语(如 according to)也可查询并朗读;英文原文默认隐藏,点每节标题右侧的「显示EN」可展开该节,顶部按钮可一次展开全部;顶部另有现代英译与语法说明开关。
标题 / Title
ENANGER OF MAN; Wrath; Vengeance. See Condemnation (Wrath of God).
中人的怒气;忿怒;报复。(神的忿怒另参主题词条:定罪 Condemnation。)
一、怒气的恶果 / The Evil of Anger
ENProv. 27:4. Wrath is cruel, and anger is overwhelming. Prov. 29:22. An angry man stirreth up strife. Prov. 14:17. He that is soon angry dealeth foolishly.
BSBProverbs 27:4 Wrath is cruel and anger is like a flood, but who can withstand jealousy?
中箴言 27:4 —— 忿怒为残忍,怒气为狂澜。29:22 —— 好气的人挑启争端。14:17 —— 轻易发怒的,行事愚妄。
ENEph. 4:31. Let all bitterness, and wrath, and anger be put away from you, with all malice. Col. 3:8. Ps. 37:8. Rom. 12:19. Eph. 6:4.
BSBEphesians 4:31 Get rid of all bitterness, rage and anger, outcry and slander, along with every form of malice.
中以弗所书 4:31 —— 一切苦毒、恼恨、忿怒……并一切的恶毒,都当从你们中间除掉。另参:歌罗西书 3:8;诗篇 37:8;罗马书 12:19;以弗所书 6:4(不要惹儿女的气)。
二、制怒的智慧 / Wisdom in Restraining Anger
ENProv. 15:1. A soft answer turneth away wrath, but a grievous word stirreth up anger. VI. 330. Prov. 29:11. A fool uttereth all his anger, but a wise man keepeth it back and stilleth it. VI. 418.
BSBProverbs 15:1 A gentle answer turns away wrath, but a harsh word stirs up anger.
中箴言 15:1 —— 回答柔和,使怒消退;言语暴戾,触动怒气。29:11 —— 愚妄人怒气全发,智慧人忍气含怒。
ENEccles. 7:9. Be not hasty in thy spirit to be angry, for anger resteth in the bosom of fools. Eph. 4:26. Be ye angry, and sin not; let not the sun go down upon your wrath. James 1:19. Slow to wrath. Prov. 14:29. He that is slow to anger is of great understanding. VI. 326.
BSBEcclesiastes 7:9 Do not be quickly provoked in your spirit, for anger settles in the lap of a fool.
中传道书 7:9 —— 你不要心里急躁恼怒,因为恼怒存在愚昧人的怀中。以弗所书 4:26 —— 生气却不要犯罪,不可含怒到日落。雅各书 1:19 —— 慢慢地动怒。箴言 14:29 —— 不轻易发怒的,大有聪明。
ENProv. 16:32. VI. 343, 4. Prov. 19:11. VI. 359. Prov. 20:22. VI. 366. Prov. 24:29. VI. 398. Prov. 25:21, 22, 28. VI. 402.
BSBProverbs 16:32 He who is slow to anger is better than a warrior, and he who controls his temper is greater than one who captures a city.
中另参:箴言 16:32(不轻易发怒的,胜过勇士;治服己心的,强如取城);19:11(人有见识,就不轻易发怒);20:22(不要说:我要以恶报恶);24:29;25:21-22, 28。
三、伸冤在神 / Vengeance Belongs to God
ENDeut. 32:35. To Me belongeth vengeance, and recompense. Ps. 94:1. Rom. 12:19. Heb. 10:30. III. 439.
BSBDeuteronomy 32:35 Vengeance is Mine; I will repay. In due time their foot will slip; for their day of disaster is near, and their doom is coming quickly.”
中申命记 32:35 —— 他们失脚的时候,伸冤报应在我。另参:诗篇 94:1(耶和华啊,你是伸冤的神);罗马书 12:19(主说,伸冤在我,我必报应);希伯来书 10:30。
词汇表(CET-4 及以上)
| 单词 | 音标 | 词性与释义 |
|---|---|---|
| wrath | /rɒθ/ | n. 忿怒,震怒(比 anger 更烈的书面语) |
| vengeance | /ˈvendʒəns/ | n. 报复,伸冤 |
| strife | /straɪf/ | n. 争端,冲突 |
| malice | /ˈmælɪs/ | n. 恶毒,恶意 |
| bitterness | /ˈbɪtənəs/ | n. 苦毒,怨恨 |
| hasty | /ˈheɪsti/ | adj. 急躁的,仓促的 |
| bosom | /ˈbʊzəm/ | n. 怀,胸怀 |
| grievous | /ˈɡriːvəs/ | adj. 暴戾的,沉重的 |
| recompense | /ˈrekəmpens/ | n./v. 报应,报偿 |
| restrain | /rɪˈstreɪn/ | v. 克制,约束 |