ACCOUNTABILITY TO GOD ｜ 向神交账的责任

ENACCOUNTABILITY TO GOD; Responsibility, Individual and Personal; Judgment according to Life-Work.

中向神交账的责任；个人性、切身的责任；照一生行为受审判。

ENThe sense of accountability, the inward conscious conviction of personal responsibility, is an inherent product of the conscience or moral judgment, that exists and spontaneously acts in every man by nature.

中交账的意识，即内心对个人责任的自觉确信，是良心（道德判断力）与生俱来的产物；这种良心天然存在于每个人里面，并自发地运行。

ENThe recognition by the moral judgment of right and wrong, good and evil, is necessarily accompanied by the moral feeling consequent upon the willing or doing the right or the wrong.

中道德判断力对是非、善恶的辨识，必然伴随着一种道德感受——这感受随着人意愿或行出正事或恶事而产生。

ENAnd, like the other self-recognized fact of dependence, which is produced and set in every man's conviction by known and felt helplessness, this conviction of responsibility implies of necessity a Being to whom the account must be rendered, or a rightful and supreme Moral Ruler and Judge.

中正如人因深知并切身感到自己的无助，而在心中确认“依赖”这一自明的事实一样，这种责任感也必然指向一位受账的存在者——一位名正言顺、至高无上的道德主宰与审判者。

ENTo this character the fact of dependence intimates the further relation of Creator, Upholder, and Provider. So much of God is assuredly disclosed by conscience and by actual living.

中在此之上，“依赖”这一事实进一步暗示出祂作为创造者、扶持者、供应者的关系。关于神的这些方面，确实已借着良心和实际的生活显明出来。

ENRom. 14:10, 12. We shall all stand before the judgment-seat of God. Each one of us shall give account of himself to God. XI. 268.

BSBRomans 14:10, 12 10 Why, then, do you judge your brother? Or why do you belittle your brother? For we will all stand before God’s judgment seat. 12 So then, each of us will give an account of himself to God.

中罗马书 14:10, 12 —— 我们都要站在神的台前……我们各人必要将自己的事在神面前说明。

EN1 Pet. 4:5. Shall give account to Him that is ready to judge the quick and dead.

BSB1 Peter 4:5 But they will have to give an account to Him who is ready to judge the living and the dead.

中彼得前书 4:5 —— 他们必在那将要审判活人死人的主面前交账。

ENMatt. 12:36. Every idle word … shall give account in the day of judgment.

BSBMatthew 12:36 But I tell you that men will give an account on the day of judgment for every careless word they have spoken.

中马太福音 12:36 —— 凡人所说的闲话，当审判的日子，必要句句供出来。

ENHeb. 13:17. As they that shall give account.

BSBHebrews 13:17 Obey your leaders and submit to them, for they watch over your souls as those who must give an account. To this end, allow them to lead with joy and not with grief, for that would be of no advantage to you.

中希伯来书 13:17 —— 好像那将来交账的人。

ENEccles. 3:15. God requireth (seeketh again) the past. VI. 462.

BSBEcclesiastes 3:15 What exists has already been, and what will be has already been, for God will call to account what has passed.

中传道书 3:15 —— 并且神使已过的事重新再来（原文直译：神必再寻回已过的事）。

ENEccles. 11:9. VI. 511. Eccles. 12:14. VI. 528.

BSBEcclesiastes 11:9 Rejoice, O young man, while you are young, and let your heart be glad in the days of your youth. Walk in the ways of your heart and in the sight of your eyes, but know that for all these things God will bring you to judgment.

中另参：传道书 11:9；12:14。

ENMatt. 25:15. To every man according to his ability.

BSBMatthew 25:15 To one he gave five talents, to another two talents, and to another one talent—each according to his own ability. And he went on his journey.

中马太福音 25:15 —— 按着各人的才干给他们银子。

ENProv. 9:12. Wise for thyself; if thou scornest thou alone shalt bear it. VI. 293.

BSBProverbs 9:12 If you are wise, you are wise to your own advantage; but if you scoff, you alone will bear the consequences.

中箴言 9:12 —— 你若有智慧，是与自己有益；你若亵慢，就必独自担当。

ENJob 34:11. The work of a man shall He render to him, and cause every man to find according to his way. VI. 179.

BSBJob 34:11 For according to a man’s deeds He repays him; according to a man’s ways He brings consequences.

中约伯记 34:11 —— 他必按人所做的报应人，使各人照所行的得报。

ENPs. 62:12.

BSBPsalm 62:12 and loving devotion to You, O Lord. For You will repay each man according to his deeds.

中诗篇 62:12 —— 主啊，慈爱也是属乎你，因为你照着各人所行的报应他。

ENRom. 2:5. Who will render to every man according to his deeds.

BSBRomans 2:6 God “will repay each one according to his deeds.”

中罗马书 2:5（-6）—— 他必照各人的行为报应各人。

EN2 Cor. 5:10. We must be made manifest before the judgment-seat of Christ, that every one may receive according to that he hath done. XI. 362.

BSB2 Corinthians 5:10 For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, that each one may receive his due for the things done in the body, whether good or bad.

中哥林多后书 5:10 —— 因为我们众人必要在基督台前显露出来，叫各人按着本身所行的，或善或恶受报。

ENRev. 2:23. I will give unto each one of you according to your works.

BSBRevelation 2:23 Then I will strike her children dead, and all the churches will know that I am the One who searches minds and hearts, and I will repay each of you according to your deeds.

中启示录 2:23 —— 我要照你们的行为报应你们各人。

ENRev. 22:12.

BSBRevelation 22:12 “Behold, I am coming soon, and My reward is with Me, to give to each one according to what he has done.

中启示录 22:12 —— 看哪，我必快来！赏罚在我，要照各人所行的报应他。

ENEzek. 18:20. The soul that sinneth, it shall die; the righteousness of the righteous shall be upon him, and the wickedness of the wicked shall be upon him. IX. 81-86.

BSBEzekiel 18:20 The soul who sins is the one who will die. A son will not bear the iniquity of his father, and a father will not bear the iniquity of his son. The righteousness of the righteous man will fall upon him, and the wickedness of the wicked man will fall upon him.

中以西结书 18:20 —— 惟有犯罪的，他必死亡。义人的善果必归自己，恶人的恶报也必归自己。

ENSee Condemnation; Day of the Lord; Conscience.

中另参主题词条：定罪（Condemnation）；主的日子（Day of the Lord）；良心（Conscience）。